CCNA Cyber Ops SECFND (210-250)

Prepare for the CCNA Cyber Ops 210-250. Learn fast, upskill smart, and defend networks like you own them.

(SECFND-210-250-complete) / ISBN : 978-1-61691-989-4
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About This Course

Get ready to dive into the world of cybersecurity with our CCNA Cyber Ops SECFND 210-250 course.

This course is built to help you understand how networks work, how threats are detected, and how systems stay protected. You’ll explore the basics of access control, encryption, cloud security, and even how to read Windows and Linux logs without feeling overwhelmed.

Every concept is broken down into bite-sized interactive lessons to keep you engaged. Whether you’re switching careers, upskilling, or just curious about cyber, this course gives you the tools to start strong and pass the Cyber Ops 210-250 exam. 

Skills You’ll Get

  • Network Fundamentals Mastery: Understand networking models, protocols, and devices to confidently navigate TCP/IP, OSI layers, and IPv6 technologies.
  • Security Principles & Risk Management: Learn the core principles of cybersecurity, including threat analysis, risk assessment, and the CIA triad.
  • Access Control & Identity Management: Access control models, authentication methods, and role-based security practices.
  • Threat Detection& Log Analysis: Monitor systems, analyze logs from Windows, Linux, and Mac OS, and detect suspicious activity.
  • Cloud & Endpoint Security Operations: Secure cloud services and endpoint devices with firewalls, antimalware, and intrusion prevention systems.
  • Cryptography & VPN Configuration: Get a solid grasp of encryption methods, PKI concepts, and secure VPN technologies, including IPsec and SSL.

1

Introduction

  • About the 210-250 CCNA Cyber Ops SECFND Exam
2

Fundamentals of Networking Protocols and Networking Devices

  • TCP/IP and OSI Model
  • Layer 2 Fundamentals and Technologies
  • Internet Protocol and Layer 3 Technologies
  • Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP)
  • Domain Name System (DNS)
  • IPv6 Fundamentals
  • Transport Layer Technologies and Protocols
  • Review All Key Topics
  • References and Further Reading
3

Network Security Devices and Cloud Services

  • Network Security Systems
  • Security Cloud-based Solutions
  • Cisco NetFlow
  • Data Loss Prevention
  • Review All Key Topics
4

Security Principles

  • The Principles of the Defense-in-Depth Strategy
  • What Are Threats, Vulnerabilities, and Exploits?
  • Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability: The CIA Triad
  • Risk and Risk Analysis
  • Personally Identifiable Information and Protected Health Information
  • Principle of Least Privilege and Separation of Duties
  • Security Operation Centers
  • Forensics
  • Review All Key Topics
5

Introduction to Access Controls

  • Information Security Principles
  • Subject and Object Definition
  • Access Control Fundamentals
  • Access Control Process
  • Information Security Roles and Responsibilities
  • Access Control Types
  • Access Control Models
  • Access Control Mechanisms
  • Identity and Access Control Implementation
  • Review All Key Topics
  • References and Additional Reading
6

Introduction to Security Operations Management

  • Introduction to Identity and Access Management
  • Security Events and Logs Management
  • Assets Management
  • Introduction to Enterprise Mobility Management
  • Configuration and Change Management
  • Vulnerability Management
  • Patch Management
  • References and Additional Readings
  • Review All Key Topics
7

Fundamentals of Cryptography and Public Key Infrastructure (PKI)

  • Cryptography
  • Fundamentals of PKI
  • Review All Key Topics
8

Introduction to Virtual Private Networks (VPNs)

  • What Are VPNs?
  • Site-to-site vs. Remote-Access VPNs
  • An Overview of IPsec
  • SSL VPNs
  • Review All Key Topics
9

Windows-Based Analysis

  • Process and Threads
  • Memory Allocation
  • Windows Registration
  • Windows Management Instrumentation
  • Handles
  • Services
  • Windows Event Logs
  • Review All Key Topics
  • References and Further Reading
10

Linux- and Mac OS X—Based Analysis

  • Processes
  • Forks
  • Permissions
  • Symlinks
  • Daemons
  • UNIX-Based Syslog
  • Apache Access Logs
  • Review All Key Topics
  • References and Further Reading
11

Endpoint Security Technologies

  • Antimalware and Antivirus Software
  • Host-Based Firewalls and Host-Based Intrusion Prevention
  • Application-Level Whitelisting and Blacklisting
  • System-Based Sandboxing
  • Review All Key Topics
12

Network and Host Telemetry

  • Network Telemetry
  • Host Telemetry
  • Review All Key Topics
13

Security Monitoring Operational Challenges

  • Security Monitoring and Encryption
  • Security Monitoring and Network Address Translation
  • Security Monitoring and Event Correlation Time Synchronization
  • DNS Tunneling and Other Exfiltration Methods
  • Security Monitoring and Tor
  • Security Monitoring and Peer-to-Peer Communication
  • Review All Key Topics
14

Types of Attacks and Vulnerabilities

  • Types of Attacks
  • Types of Vulnerabilities
  • Review All Key Topics
15

Security Evasion Techniques

  • Encryption and Tunneling
  • Resource Exhaustion
  • Traffic Fragmentation
  • Protocol-Level Misinterpretation
  • Traffic Timing, Substitution, and Insertion
  • Pivoting
  • Review All Key Topics
  • References and Further Reading

1

Fundamentals of Networking Protocols and Networking Devices

  • Configuring a Static TCP/IP Address
  • Using the Process Explorer to View Specific Details About Running Processes on the System
  • Preventing Zone Transfers
2

Network Security Devices and Cloud Services

  • Enabling Intrusion Prevention and Detection
  • Configuring a Perimeter Firewall
3

Security Principles

  • Running a Security Scan to Identify Vulnerabilities
  • Remediating Vulnerabilities on the Local Workstation
  • Remediating Vulnerabilities on the Network 
4

Introduction to Security Operations Management

  • Consulting a Vulnerability Database
  • Scanning the Rootkit
  • Performing Reconnaissance on a Network
  • Identifying Search Options in Metasploit
  • Performing the Initial Scan
  • Conducting Vulnerability Scans
5

Fundamentals of Cryptography and Public Key Infrastructure (PKI)

  • Observing MD5 Hash
  • Using OpenSSL to Create a Public/Private Key Pair
  • Adding a Certificate to MMC
6

Introduction to Virtual Private Networks (VPNs)

  • Configuring Remote Access VPN
  • Installing Remote Access Services
  • Installing the Web Server IIS Server Role
  • Configuring the SSL Port Setting
7

Windows-Based Analysis

  • Assigning Permissions to Folders
  • Verifying Network Services
  • Working with Task Manager
  • Using Network Monitoring
  • Exporting your Windows logs
8

Linux- and Mac OS X—Based Analysis

  • Viewing Running Processes on a Linux-based Machine
  • Retrieving a Real-Time List of Running Processes
  • Initiating an SSH Session from your Windows 10 Client to your Windows Server
  • Enabling Debug Logging on the DNS Server
  • Making Syslog Entries Readable
  • Installing Splunk on the Server
9

Network and Host Telemetry

  • Working with Wireshark's Interface
  • Analyzing the Capture File to Find the Attack(s)
  • Generating Network Traffic and Using Filters
  • Examining the traffic between client and server
  • Assessing the impact of malware
  • Downloading and Installing Wireshark and WinPcap
  • Analyzing Protocols with Wireshark
  • Starting a Live Packet Capture
  • Confirming the Spoofing Attack in Wireshark
  • Observing Traffic Patterns Using Wireshark
  • Collecting network-based security intelligence
10

Types of Attacks and Vulnerabilities

  • Spoofing MAC Address with SMAC
  • Performing for ARP Spoofing
  • Responding to social engineering
  • Simulating a DoS Attack

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The Cisco Cyberops exam 210-250 SECFND, along with its counterpart 210-255 SECOPS, retired on May 28, 2020. They have been replaced by the 200-201 CBROPS exam. 

Cisco CyberOps (SECFND + SECOPS) trains you for hands‑on SOC roles focusing on security monitoring, log analysis, incident detection, response, and deeper networking. While CompTIA Security+ covers broad foundational security topics (like access control, cryptography, risk, and compliance), is vendor-neutral and ideal for entry-level IT/security roles.

You need to score at least 825 out of 1,000 to pass the Cisco CyberOps SECFND (210‑250) exam; candidates often mention passing with scores like 834, 852, or higher.

Cisco does not have a single, universal GPA requirement, but hiring and internship teams often look for a solid academic record. Here's a breakdown:

  • Many engineering intern and entry-level roles typically prefer a GPA of 3.0 or higher (on a 4.0 scale).
  • Some competitive off‑campus drives or programs set the bar at around 8.5/10 GPA.
  • Specialized events like the Cisco Ideathon might require a minimum CGPA of 6.0/10. Unless it’s a recruiter on campus, very few employers give a single thought to GPA.

Cisco emphasizes skills, certifications, relevant experience, and cultural fit just as much (if not more) than GPA.

Cisco CyberOps certifications, including the SECFND (210‑250) associate exam, are valid for three years from the date you earn them. To maintain your certification, you must recertify before it expires by earning continuing education (CE) credits or passing a qualifying exam.

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